Project Name:	BAGO-MARAGLE ESM
	Project Code:	BGM_ESM	Site ID:	1007	Observation ID:	1
	Agency Name:	CSIRO Division of Soils (ACT)
	Site Information
	Desc. By:	P. Ryan	Locality:
	Date Desc.:	15/12/94	Elevation:	1259 metres
	Map Ref.:	Sheet No. : 8526   DGPS	Rainfall:	No Data
	Northing/Long.:	6055054 AMG zone: 55	Runoff:	Very slow
	Easting/Lat.:	606824  Datum: AGD66	Drainage:	Imperfectly drained
	Geology
	ExposureType:	Soil pit	Conf. Sub. is Parent. Mat.:	No Data
	Geol. Ref.:	TB	Substrate Material:	Sand 
	Land Form
	Rel/Slope Class: 	No Data	Pattern Type:	No Data
	Morph. Type:	Crest	Relief:	No Data
	Elem. Type:	Hillcrest	Slope Category:	No Data
	Slope:	4 % 	Aspect:	270 degrees
	Surface Soil Condition (dry):	Self-mulching
	Erosion:
	Soil Classification
	Australian Soil Classification:	Mapping Unit:	N/A
	Humose-Acidic Mesotrophic Red Dermosol Thin Non-gravelly	Principal Profile Form:	Uf6.31
	 Clayey Clayey Very deep
	ASC Confidence:	Great Soil Group:	Krasnozem
	All necessary analytical data are available.
	Site Disturbance:	No effective disturbance. Natural
	Vegetation:
	Surface Coarse Fragments:
	Profile Morphology
	O1	0 - 0.03 m	Organic Layer; ; 
	A1	0.03 - 0.11 m	Dark reddish brown (5YR2.5/2-Moist); ; Light clay; Strong grade of structure, 2-5 mm, Polyhedral;
	 Smooth-ped fabric; Moderately moist; Weak consistence; Moderately plastic; Non-sticky; Very 
	few (0 - 2 %), Ferromanganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Nodules, strong, segregations;Field pH 
	5.5 (pH meter); Many, very fine (0-1mm) roots; Common, fine (1-2mm) roots; Common, medium 
	(2-5mm) roots; Few, coarse (>5mm) roots; Abrupt, Smooth change to - 
	A3	0.11 - 0.23 m	Dark reddish brown (5YR3/3-Moist); Biological mixing, 2-10% , Faint; Light clay; Strong grade of 
	structure, 5-10 mm, Polyhedral; 100-200 mm, Lenticular; Smooth-ped fabric; Moderately moist; 
	Weak consistence; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; Few cutans, <10% of ped faces or walls 
	coated, faint; Very few (0 - 2 %), Ferromanganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Nodules, strong, 
	segregations;Field pH 5.5 (pH meter); Common, very fine (0-1mm) roots; Common, fine (1-2mm) 
	roots; Clear, Wavy change to - 
	B21	0.23 - 0.77 m	Dark reddish brown (5YR3/4-Moist); Biological mixing, 2-10% , Distinct; Light clay; Strong grade 
	of structure, 5-10 mm, Polyhedral; 100-200 mm, Lenticular; Smooth-ped fabric; Moist; Weak 
	consistence; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; 2-10%, medium gravelly, 6-20mm, subrounded, 
	dispersed, Tuff, coarse fragments; Common cutans, 10-50% of ped faces or walls coated, 
	distinct; Very few (0 - 2 %), Manganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, weak, 
	segregations;Field pH 5 (pH meter); Few, very fine (0-1mm) roots; Few, fine (1-2mm) roots; 
	Abrupt, Wavy change to - 
	B22	0.77 - 1.13 m	Yellowish red (5YR4/6-Moist); Biological mixing, 0-2% , Distinct; Light clay; Moderate grade of 
	structure, 10-20 mm, Subangular blocky; 100-200 mm, Lenticular; Smooth-ped fabric; Moist; 
	Weak consistence; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; 20-50%, medium gravelly, 6-20mm, 
	subrounded, dispersed, Tuff, coarse fragments; Few cutans, <10% of ped faces or walls 
	coated, faint; Few (2 - 10 %), Manganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, weak, 
	segregations;Field pH 4.5 (pH meter); Few, very fine (0-1mm) roots; 
	2B31	1.13 - 1.63 m	Greyish brown (10YR5/2-Moist); Substrate influence, 10-20% , Distinct; Substrate influence, 2-
	10% , Prominent; Light clay; Moderately moist; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; Few (2 - 10 %),
	 Ferruginous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, weak, segregations;Field pH 4.5 (pH meter);

	Project Name:	BAGO-MARAGLE ESM
	Project Code:	BGM_ESM	Site ID:	1007	Observation ID:	1
	Agency Name:	CSIRO Division of Soils (ACT)
	2B32	1.63 - 1.93 m	Grey (2.5Y6/1-Moist); Substrate influence, 10-20% , Distinct; Substrate influence, 2-10% , 
	Distinct; Clay loam, sandy; Moist; Moderately plastic; Moderately sticky; Common (10 - 20 %), 
	Ferromanganiferous, Coarse (6 - 20 mm), Soft segregations, weak, segregations;Field pH 4.5 
	(pH meter); 
	2C11	1.93 - 2.13 m	Olive yellow (2.5Y6/6-Moist); Substrate influence, 2-10% , Distinct; Coarse sandy clay loam; 
	Moderately moist; Slightly plastic; Slightly sticky; 10-20%, medium gravelly, 6-20mm, 
	subrounded tabular, stratified, Tuff, coarse fragments; Field pH 5 (pH meter); 
	2C12	2.13 - 2.23 m	Yellowish brown (10YR5/8-Moist); Substrate influence, 10-20% , Prominent; Substrate 
	influence, 2-10% , Faint; Coarse sandy clay loam; Moderately moist; Slightly plastic; Slightly 
	sticky; Few (2 - 10 %), Ferruginous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, weak, 
	segregations;Field pH 4.5 (pH meter); 
	2C13	2.23 - 2.53 m	Grey (10YR6/1-Moist); Substrate influence, 10-20% , Prominent; Substrate influence, 10-20% , 
	Distinct; Coarse sandy clay loam; Moderately moist; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; Field pH 
	4.5 (pH meter); 
	2C2	2.53 - 3.13 m	Brown (10YR4/3-Moist); Substrate influence, 2-10% , Distinct; Substrate influence, 2-10% , 
	Faint; Light clay; Moist; Moderately plastic; Moderately sticky; Few (2 - 10 %), Manganiferous, 
	Coarse (6 - 20 mm), Soft segregations, weak, segregations;Few (2 - 10 %), Manganiferous, 
	Coarse (6 - 20 mm), Veins, weak, segregations;Field pH 4.5 (pH meter); 
	3D1	3.13 - 3.43 m	Brownish yellow (10YR6/6-Moist); Substrate influence, 2-10% , Faint; Sandy loam; Wet; Slightly 
	plastic; Slightly sticky; Few (2 - 10 %), Manganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, 
	weak, segregations;Field pH 5 (pH meter); 
	3D2	3.43 - 4.13 m	Brown (7.5YR5/4-Moist); Substrate influence, 10-20% , Distinct; Substrate influence, 10-20% , 
	Distinct; Silty clay loam; Moist; Moderately plastic; Slightly sticky; Few (2 - 10 %), 
	Manganiferous, Medium (2 -6 mm), Soft segregations, weak, segregations;Field pH 5 (pH meter); 
	Morphological Notes
	B22	Coarse fragments increase dramatically. Origin is possibly lapillae tuff.
	2B31	Distinct clasts of clear quartz in fine matrixes. Some gaseous vesicles. Mottling 
	suggests anaerobic conditions.
	2B32	Same as layer 5.
	2C11	Gleying disappears clear quartz clasts  in fine matrixes.
	2C12	Gley mottle increases.
	2C13	Same as 8.
	2C2	Distinct colour change to dark brown with some mottling. Parent material may be 
	3D1	Watertable encountered at 3.1m. Would   seem to be restricted within sandy layer. This 
	layer is interpreted as the top of the tertiary sediments.
	3D2	Finely layered lacustrine sediments.
	Observation Notes
	Tertiary basalt plateau. West side of trial. Basalt overlays pyroclastic to 3.1m. Below 3.1m are tertiary sediments.Perched 
	watertable within sandy sedimen-ts from 3.1 to 3.2m.
	Site Notes
	VI/1.14, ALPINE ASH GROWHT PLOT NO.1

	Project Name:	BAGO-MARAGLE ESM
	Project Code:	BGM_ESM	Site ID:	1007	Observation ID:	1
	Agency Name:	CSIRO Division of Soils (ACT)
	Laboratory Test Results:
	Depth	pH	1:5 EC	Exchangeable Cations 	Exchangeable	CEC	ECEC	ESP
	Ca	Mg	K	Na	Acidity
	 m	 dS/m	Cmol (+)/kg 	%
	0.03 - 0.11	4.45C	7.84H	3.74	2.47	0.27	2.82J	17.14E
	5.21A	0K
	0.03 - 0.23
	0.13 - 0.23	4.28C	1.76H	1.73	0.8	0.2	3.22J	7.71E
	5.13A	0K
	0.3 - 0.5
	0.33 - 0.41	4.05C	0.71H	0.86	0.38	0.17	4.53J	6.66E
	4.92A	0K
	0.7 - 0.9
	0.93 - 1.03	3.79C	0.19H	0.55	0.27	0.19	7.89J	9.09E
	4.81A	0K
	1.33 - 1.53	3.7C	0.08H	0.36	0.24	0.22	7.02J	7.92E
	4.86A	0K
	1.93 - 2.13	3.66C	0.07H	0.24	0.31	0.15	5.6J	6.37E
	4.66A	0K
	2.28 - 2.53	3.61C	0.08H	0.33	0.34	0.29	8.69J	9.74E
	4.6A	0K
	2.68 - 2.93	3.64C	0.2H	0.73	0.24	0.32	13.17J	14.67E
	4.66A	0K
	3.13 - 3.33	3.75C	0.14H	0.37	0.21	0.13	3.84J	4.7E
	4.75A	0K
	3.48 - 3.73	3.69C	0.24H	0.71	0.44	0.31	7.76J	9.46E
	4.66A	0K
	Depth	CaCO3	Organic	Avail.	Total	Total	Total	Bulk 	Particle  Size  Analysis
	C	P	P	N	K	Density	GV	CS	FS	Silt	Clay
	 m	%	%	 mg/kg	%	%	%	 Mg/m3	%
	0.03 - 0.11	11.28B	1327.6B	0.48A	0.69	26.09
	0.03 - 0.23	0.86
	0.78
	0.84
	0.13 - 0.23	4.51B	1100B	0.19A	0.96	11.2
	0.3 - 0.5	0.92
	1.01
	1.10
	0.33 - 0.41	2.49B	1118.4B	0.12A	1.07	2.2
	0.7 - 0.9	1.15
	1.11
	1.05
	0.93 - 1.03	0.69B	1382.7B	0.04A	1.19	30.66
	1.33 - 1.53	0.19B	1343.2B	0.01A	13.31
	1.93 - 2.13	0.08B	781.2B	0.01A	47.76
	2.28 - 2.53	0.15B	1882.8B	0.01A	11.66
	2.68 - 2.93	0.07B	2272.6B	0A	2.61
	3.13 - 3.33	0.05B	736.2B	0A	3.89
	3.48 - 3.73	0.08B	1905B	0A	7.01
	Depth	COLE	Gravimetric/Volumetric Water Contents	K sat	K unsat
	Sat.	0.05 Bar	0.1 Bar	0.5 Bar	1 Bar	5 Bar	15 Bar
	 m	g/g -  m3/m3	mm/h	mm/h

	Project Name:	BAGO-MARAGLE ESM
	Project Code:	BGM_ESM	Site ID:	1007	Observation ID:	1
	Agency Name:	CSIRO Division of Soils (ACT)
	0.03 - 0.11
	0.03 - 0.23	0.51E	0.47E	0.31E	0.26F	0.24F	1591D	398B
	0.5E	0.47E	0.26E	0.22F	0.19F	3305D	202B
	0.51E	0.47E	0.33E	0.27F	0.22F	773D	86B
	0.13 - 0.23
	0.3 - 0.5	0.51E	0.46E	0.29E	0.22F	0.19F	242D	45B
	0.5E	0.46E	0.29E	0.23F	0.2F	132D	71B
	0.5E	0.46E	0.32E	0.27F	0.23F	40D	29B
	0.33 - 0.41
	0.7 - 0.9	0.46E	0.43E	0.3E	0.24F	0.21F	126D	51B
	0.5E	0.47E	0.3E	0.25F	0.22F	79D	31B
	0.45E	0.42E	0.29E	0.24F	0.21F	745D	23B
	0.93 - 1.03
	1.33 - 1.53
	1.93 - 2.13
	2.28 - 2.53
	2.68 - 2.93
	3.13 - 3.33
	3.48 - 3.73

	Project Name:	BAGO-MARAGLE ESM
	Project Code:	BGM_ESM	Site ID:	1007	Observation ID:	1
	Agency Name:	CSIRO Division of Soils (ACT)
	Laboratory Analyses Completed for this profile
	13C1_AL	Citrate/dithionite-extractable iron, aluminium, Manganese and Silicon
	13C1_FE	Citrate/dithionite-extractable iron, aluminium, Manganese and Silicon
	15_NR	Sum of Ex. cations + Ex. acidity - Not recorded
	15E1_AL	Exchangeable Al - by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble salts
	15E1_CA	Exchangeable bases (Ca2+,Mg2+,Na+,K+) by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble 
	15E1_H	Exchangeable H - by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble salts
	15E1_K	Exchangeable bases, CEC and AEC by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble salts
	15E1_MG	Exchangeable bases, CEC and AEC by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble salts
	15E1_NA	Exchangeable bases, CEC and AEC by compulsive exchange, no pretreatment for soluble salts
	2A1	Air-dry moisture content
	4A1	pH of 1:5 soil/water suspension
	4B2	pH of 1:5 soil/0.01M calcium chloride extract - following Method 4A1
	6B2	Total organic carbon - high frequency induction furnace, volumetric
	7A2	Total nitrogen - semimicro Kjeldahl , automated colour
	9A3	Total Phosphorus (ppm) - semimicro kjeldahl, automated colour
	P10_GRAV	Gravel (%)
	P3A1	Bulk density - g/cm3
	P3B2VL_1	1 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using disturbed sample on pressure plate
	P3B2VL_15	15 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using disturbed sample on pressure plate
	P3B2VL_5	5 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using disturbed sample on pressure plate
	P3B3VLb001	0.01 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using undisturbed 73mm diameter and 75mm height core on 
	suction plate taken from center of large core (CSIRO Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 
	1996)
	P3B3VLb005	0.05 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using undisturbed 73mm diameter and 75mm height core on 
	suction plate taken from center of large core (CSIRO Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 
	1996)
	P3B3VLb01	0.1 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using undisturbed 73mm diameter and 75mm height core on 
	suction plate taken from center of large core (CSIRO Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 
	1996)
	P3B3VLb06	0.66 BAR Moisture m3/m3 - Volumetric using undisturbed 73mm diameter and 75mm height core on 
	suction plate taken from center of large core (CSIRO Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 
	1996)
	P4_100DMcK	Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity - 100mm potential - Using disk permeameter with method CSIRO 
	Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 1996
	P4_10DMcK	Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity - 10mm potential - Using disk permeameter with method CSIRO 
	Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 1996
	P4_50DMcK	Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity - 50mm potential - Using disk permeameter with method CSIRO 
	Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 1996
	P4_sat_McK	Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity (CSIRO Div of Soil, DR 125, McKenzie and Jacquier, 1996)